Stuttgart Rosenstein | Stuttgart Oasis

Stuttgart Oasis

Stuttgart Oasis Maciej Grelewicz 1

Stuttgart Oasis is a ­vertical park designed to provide refuge in a warming climate.

Author: Maciej Grelewicz, Poland

Stuttgart Oasis Maciej Grelewicz 12

Sustainability is at the core of the design. Lush greenery (small trees, shrubs, flowers) is placed on three elevated, cascading walkways, creating an internal valley. The trees and the building’s elements provide shade in the summer. Vegetation also isolates from wind and noise, it captures dust particles and CO2, produces oxygen, and humidifies the air. It also has a positive ­psychological impact on people. A water reservoir placed inside the valley has similar effects – it also moderates the temperature around it (cooling it in summer and making it milder in the winter). All those combined create a different microclimate inside the building – with milder temperatures and cleaner air.

Stuttgart Oasis Maciej Grelewicz 13

Each of the three elevated slabs has a path ­circumventing the whole story. On both sides of the path, there are rows of vegetation. Along the paths, there are wooden benches, giving a place to pause and enjoy the surroundings. The last level doubles as a viewing platform, offering 360° panoramic views of the ­surroundings. Vertically the slabs are connected via four staircases and two lifts. They are placed at 7 ­meters vertical intervals (the whole structure is 21 meters high).

The ground floor is divided into two parts via the central road – an extension of the planned street going through Europaquartier. On the south-east side, there is a water reservoir, while on the north-west side a small plaza, placed between

Stuttgart Oasis Maciej Grelewicz 14

The design of the building is symmetrical, ­structural elements are placed at regular intervals, giving the building a simple, almost rudimentary look. It follows the efficiency and logic of infrastructural projects (like bridges) – it was designed this way deliberately to make a simple frame for the vegetation. The structure of the building consists of massive columns and slabs made from cross-laminated timber (CLT). Wood is a renewable material and can absorb CO2 from the atmosphere. Its use can reduce a building’s carbon footprint by 60 to 75% compared to concrete equivalent.